The Minerva Center for the Rule of Law under Extreme Conditions

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“The Warfare of Tomorrow”

the 5th Young Researchers Workshop on Terrorism and Belligerency University of Haifa Haifa, Israel November 13-24, 2022

The Minerva Center for the Rule of Law under Extreme Conditions

The 5th Young Researchers Workshop on Terrorism and Belligerency:  The Warfare of Tomorrow”

University of Haifa, Haifa, Israel

November 15, 16, 21 and 23, 2022

Subject-Matter of Workshop

Albert Einstein is often quoted as having said: “I know not with what weapons World War III will be fought, but World War IV will be fought with sticks and stones.” Indeed, the nature of wars and armed conflicts have changed dramatically throughout the years. From large militaries and trench warfare in WWI, to large bombardments of cities in WWII, and the use of long distance assault drones, and hypersonic missiles in current days. What do we know about the warfare of tomorrow? And what about the day after that?

Law is always one-step behind technology development, and the  actual effects and impacts of cyber warfare, artificial intelligence (AI), and autonomous weapons and robots on the battlefield is unknown. Will they improve accuracy and reduce the cost of human lives in armed conflicts or are we heading towards a science fiction rendition of the “terminator” doomsday vision of war against the machines?

The workshop will focus on the framework of “the warfare of tomorrow” from legal, moral, technological, comparative, and doctrinal perspectives.

See here details about participants

Program

Tuesday, November 15 – 10:00 – 18:00 

10:00 – 10:15 – Opening remarks

10:15 – 11:45 – Magdalena Łągiewska [zoom], University of Gdańsk, Protection of “Digital Cultural Property” during the Armed Conflicts
Respondent: Itamar Mann, University of Haifa

11:45 – 12:00 – Coffee Break

12:00 – 13:30 – Magda Pacholska, T.M.C Asser, and Rogier Bartels, University of Amsterdam – New Technologies, Same Old Mistakes? Unintended Engagements as Potential Violations of IHL
Respondent: Emanuela Gillard

13:30 – 14:45 – Lunch break

14:45 – 16:15: Diletta Marchesi, KU Leuven, The Regulation of Fake News as a Method and Means of Warfare under International Humanitarian Law 
Respondent: Ziv Bohrer, Bar Ilan University
link to recording

16:15 – 16:30: Coffee break

16:30 – 18:00: Guest lecture: Rogier Bartels

19:00               Dinner 

Wednesday, November  16 – 10:00 – 18:00 

09:30 – 09:45 – Gathering

09:45 – 11:15 – Giulia Baj, University of Pavia, Where should the threshold go? New perspectives on the application of IHL for the Warfare of Tomorrow
Respondent:  Rogier Bartels.
Link to recording

11:15 – 11:30 – Coffee Break

11:30 – 13:00 – Kaja Kowalczewska, University of Wrocław, LAWS as a new iteration of the “thinking bayonet” doctrine – can the LOAC algorithmization contribute to the humanization of wars?
Respondent: Yahli Shereshevsky, University of Haifa
Link to recording

13:00 – 14:15 – Lunch break

14:15 – 15:45: Guest lecture: Emanuela Gillard, Oxford Institute for Ethics, Law and Armed Conflict, The War in Ukraine – Options for Reparations: Old Problems – Old Problems
Link to recording

15:45 – 16:15: Coffee break

16:15 – 17:45: Eden Lapidor, Georgetown University Law Center, On Discontinued Modern NIACs  (Non-International Armed Conflicts) and the Proper Legal Regime
Respondent: Ido Rosenzweig, University of Haifa
Link to recording

19:00               Dinner 

Monday, November  21 – 10:00 – 18:00 

10:00 – 10:15 – Gathering

10:15 – 11:45:  Guest lecture: Ido Rosenzweig, University of Haifa, State Operated Hackings: Human Rights in the Cyber Era
Link to recording

11:45 – 12:00 – Coffee Break

12:00 – 13:30 – Tour around Haifa University campus and Eshkol Observatory

13:30 – 14:45 – Lunch break

14:45 – 16:15: Guest lecture: Patrizia Duda

16:15 – 16:30: Coffee break

16:30 – 18:00: Camilo Ramírez-GutiérrezUniversidad del Bosque, Moral dilemmas tomorrow or today? Lawful actions but doesn’t legitimise?
Respondent: Ezequiel Heffes, Geneva Call
Link to recording

19:00               Dinner 

Wednesday, November  23 – 08:00  – 20:00 

Guided trip to the North border

See here for some pictures

See here call for submissions